{"id":57325,"date":"2025-04-07T11:16:14","date_gmt":"2025-04-07T11:16:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mycryptomania.com\/?p=57325"},"modified":"2025-04-07T11:16:14","modified_gmt":"2025-04-07T11:16:14","slug":"mang-xa-hoi-phi-tap-trung-lieu-da-san-sang-cho-thoi-diem-vang","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mycryptomania.com\/?p=57325","title":{"rendered":"M\u1ea1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i phi t\u1eadp trung \u2013 Li\u1ec7u \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng cho th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0ng?"},"content":{"rendered":"

M\u1ea1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i (MXH) phi t\u1eadp trung \u0111ang d\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb m\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn thay th\u1ebf ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng cho c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng. D\u00f9 c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u01b0\u1ee3t b\u1eadc nh\u1edd c\u00e1c giao th\u1ee9c <\/strong>ActivityPub<\/strong><\/a>, blockchain v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1eadn d\u1ea1ng m\u1eadt m\u00e3, nh\u01b0ng vi\u1ec7c thu h\u00fat ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng v\u1eabn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c l\u1edbn b\u1edf \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, giao di\u1ec7n ph\u00e2n m\u1ea3nh hay tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m ch\u01b0a th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 m\u01b0\u1ee3t m\u00e0. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng <\/strong>Fediverse<\/strong><\/a>, <\/strong>Nostr<\/strong><\/a>, <\/strong>Farcaster<\/strong><\/a>, <\/strong>Bastyon<\/strong><\/a>, <\/strong>Hive<\/strong><\/a>, <\/strong>Bluesky<\/strong><\/a> hay <\/strong>Threads<\/strong><\/a> \u0111ang d\u1ea7n t\u1ea1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ee9ng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh m\u1edbi v\u1ec1 quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ed1ng ki\u1ec3m duy\u1ec7t v\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u. Khi s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t m\u00e3n v\u1edbi quy\u1ec1n ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t t\u1eadp trung c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng, MXH phi t\u1eadp trung tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng gi\u00e0nh l\u1ea1i quy\u1ec1n ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t danh t\u00ednh s\u1ed1, n\u1ed9i dung v\u00e0 c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/strong><\/p>\n

MXH phi t\u1eadp trung c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea1nh tranh v\u1edbi n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng t\u1eadp trung?<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Li\u1ec7u MXH phi t\u1eadp trung \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng cho th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ec9nh cao hay ch\u01b0a ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a \u201cs\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng\u201d. H\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng v\u00e0 c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u00e3 ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3, cung c\u1ea5p gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p thay th\u1ebf kh\u1ea3 thi cho c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng t\u1eadp trung, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 nh\u01b0 ActivityPub v\u00e0 blockchain \u0111\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi do ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh. Tuy nhi\u00ean, ch\u00fang v\u1eabn \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng, thu h\u00fat ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng, ki\u1ec3m duy\u1ec7t v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c h\u00fat \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang. D\u00f9 v\u1eady, s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t m\u00e3n ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 ng\u00f4n lu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng t\u1eadp trung \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c cho m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi phi t\u1eadp trung.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c v\u00ed d\u1ee5 n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt g\u1ed3m Fediverse (nh\u01b0 Mastodon<\/a>, PeerTube<\/a>) d\u00f9ng ActivityPub cho ph\u00e9p t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, Nostr<\/a> d\u00f9ng kh\u00f3a m\u00e3 v\u00e0 relay \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ed1ng ki\u1ec3m duy\u1ec7t, Farcaster (d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean Ethereum) t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o nh\u1eadn d\u1ea1ng phi t\u1eadp trung. C\u00e1c n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng kh\u00e1c bao g\u1ed3m Bastyon (blockchain, \u1ea9n danh), Hive (blockchain l\u00e2u \u0111\u1eddi v\u1edbi ti\u1ec1n th\u00e2n t\u1eeb Steem<\/a>, ki\u1ebfm ti\u1ec1n) v\u00e0 Bluesky (AT Protocol<\/a>, t\u00f9y ch\u1ec9nh thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n, di chuy\u1ec3n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u).<\/p>\n

M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi, s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n m\u1ea3nh v\u00e0 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u1eabn l\u00e0 r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi. C\u00e1c n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng t\u1eadp trung nh\u01b0 Threads v\u1eabn th\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecb nh\u1edd d\u1ec5 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, d\u00f9 Threads c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd t\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ActivityPub<\/a>. MXH phi t\u1eadp trung c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u01b0a s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n cho \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang h\u00f4m nay, nh\u01b0ng khung l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u0111ang tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh. Khi lo ng\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 do ng\u00f4n lu\u1eadn gia t\u0103ng, ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1edbm \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111i\u1ec3m b\u00f9ng ph\u00e1t v\u00e0 \u0111i v\u00e0o d\u00f2ng ch\u00ednh.<\/p>\n

T\u1ed5ng quan c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng MXH phi t\u1eadp trung<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Fediverse<\/strong>: L\u00e0 m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi li\u00ean k\u1ebft gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng giao th\u1ee9c m\u1edf ActivityPub. M\u1ed7i m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 (instance) c\u00f3 quy t\u1eafc ri\u00eang nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch v\u1edbi nhau, h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 nhi\u1ec1u d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 Mastodon (microblogging), PeerTube (chia s\u1ebb video) v\u00e0 Pixelfed (chia s\u1ebb \u1ea3nh). \u0110i\u1ec3m m\u1ea1nh l\u00e0 t\u00ednh t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7, s\u1edf h\u1eefu d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 ch\u1ed1ng ki\u1ec3m duy\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

Nostr<\/strong>: S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng kh\u00f3a m\u1eadt m\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c th\u1ef1c danh t\u00ednh v\u00e0 m\u1ea1ng relay \u0111\u1ec3 chia s\u1ebb n\u1ed9i dung, gi\u00fap n\u00f3 kh\u00e1ng ki\u1ec3m duy\u1ec7t v\u00e0 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n trong thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

Farcaster<\/strong>: Giao th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p Web3 v\u00e0 MXH truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng Ethereum \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c minh danh t\u00ednh v\u00e0 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef n\u1ed9i dung ngo\u00e0i chu\u1ed7i, t\u1ea1o ra tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng m\u01b0\u1ee3t m\u00e0 h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

Bastyon<\/strong>: N\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean blockchain, t\u00edch h\u1ee3p ph\u1ea7n th\u01b0\u1edfng token PKOIN cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng, nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh t\u00ednh \u1ea9n danh v\u00e0 ch\u1ed1ng ki\u1ec3m duy\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

Hive<\/strong>: MXH blockchain, n\u01a1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ec1n \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed HIVE v\u00e0 HBD cho vi\u1ec7c s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c n\u1ed9i dung.<\/p>\n

Bluesky<\/strong>: D\u1ef1 \u00e1n ban \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb Twitter, gi\u1edd ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp v\u1edbi giao th\u1ee9c AT Protocol, cho ph\u00e9p ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng t\u00f9y ch\u1ec9nh thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n v\u00e0 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ki\u1ec3m duy\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

Threads<\/strong>: S\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a Meta, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i v\u1eabn t\u1eadp trung h\u00f3a nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch v\u1edbi ActivityPub trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a MXH phi t\u1eadp trung \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi quy\u1ec1n s\u1ed1<\/strong><\/h2>\n

MXH phi t\u1eadp trung \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y quy\u1ec1n s\u1ed1 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch trao quy\u1ec1n ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t danh t\u00ednh v\u00e0 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng. Kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng t\u1eadp trung b\u1ecb qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c duy nh\u1ea5t, m\u1ea1ng phi t\u1eadp trung ph\u00e2n t\u00e1n quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c, gi\u1ea3m nguy c\u01a1 \u00e1p \u0111\u1eb7t ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch ho\u1eb7c thao t\u00fang t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t ph\u00eda.<\/p>\n

Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ed1ng ki\u1ec3m duy\u1ec7t l\u00e0 l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf l\u1edbn. Trong khi c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ecbu \u00e1p l\u1ef1c t\u1eeb ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 ho\u1eb7c l\u1ee3i \u00edch doanh nghi\u1ec7p d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn x\u00f3a n\u1ed9i dung, m\u1ea1ng phi t\u1eadp trung ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u00ean giao th\u1ee9c m\u1edf v\u00e0 h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng ph\u00e2n t\u00e1n, khi\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t th\u00f4ng tin tr\u1edf n\u00ean kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0, c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng phi t\u1eadp trung h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf r\u1ee7i ro li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn thu th\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u t\u1eadp trung. Thay v\u00ec l\u01b0u tr\u1eef d\u1eef li\u1ec7u tr\u00ean m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng gi\u1eef quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu n\u1ed9i dung v\u00e0 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 truy c\u1eadp, d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0o.<\/p>\n

Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, nhi\u1ec1u n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u00f2n t\u00edch h\u1ee3p h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i token, tr\u1ea3 th\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ec1n m\u00e3 h\u00f3a cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng khi h\u1ecd s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o n\u1ed9i dung ho\u1eb7c tham gia qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i l\u00e0:<\/strong> MXH phi t\u1eadp trung \u0111ang tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn c\u1ea7n th\u00eam th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng v\u00e0 thu h\u00fat \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang. V\u1edbi l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf v\u1ec1 quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0, ch\u1ed1ng ki\u1ec3m duy\u1ec7t v\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, ch\u00fang h\u1ee9a h\u1eb9n mang \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai internet minh b\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 h\u01a1n. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn quy\u1ec1n s\u1ed1 v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 do ng\u00f4n lu\u1eadn, \u0111\u00e2y ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn l\u00e0 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u00e1ng theo d\u00f5i!<\/p>\n\n

\u0110\u1eebng qu\u00ean theo d\u00f5i c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng Bitfinex Vietnam t\u1ea1i <\/strong>Telegram<\/strong><\/a>, <\/strong>Twitter<\/strong><\/a> &<\/strong> <\/strong>Facebook<\/strong><\/a> \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1eadp nh\u1eadp c\u00e1c b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft, th\u00f4ng tin & s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n s\u1edbm nh\u1ea5t nh\u00e9!<\/strong><\/p>\n

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The post <strong>M\u1ea1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i phi t\u1eadp trung \u2013 Li\u1ec7u \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng cho th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0ng?<\/strong><\/a> appeared first on Bitfinex blog<\/a>.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

M\u1ea1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i (MXH) phi t\u1eadp trung \u0111ang d\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb m\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn thay th\u1ebf ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng cho c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng. D\u00f9 c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u01b0\u1ee3t b\u1eadc nh\u1edd c\u00e1c giao th\u1ee9c ActivityPub, blockchain v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1eadn d\u1ea1ng m\u1eadt m\u00e3, nh\u01b0ng vi\u1ec7c thu h\u00fat ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng v\u1eabn […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-57325","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-interesting"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mycryptomania.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/57325"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mycryptomania.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mycryptomania.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mycryptomania.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=57325"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/mycryptomania.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/57325\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mycryptomania.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=57325"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mycryptomania.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=57325"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mycryptomania.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=57325"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}